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Getting the most from Subject Databases

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Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

Beyond Definitions: Exploring Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

Dictionary and encyclopedia databases are not just for looking up words or basic facts. They offer a wealth of knowledge beyond simple definitions, providing in-depth information, historical context, and expert analysis across various disciplines. Here's why students should delve into these resources and how they can be used:

Why Use Dictionary and Encyclopedia Databases?

  • Expand your vocabulary and knowledge: Dictionaries provide definitions, etymologies, synonyms, and usage examples, enhancing your vocabulary and understanding of language nuances. Encyclopedias offer comprehensive overviews of topics, providing background information and context for further research.
  • Access expert insights: Many encyclopedias are written by subject matter experts, offering authoritative and reliable information on a wide range of topics.
  • Explore historical context: Historical dictionaries and encyclopedias provide insights into how language and knowledge have evolved over time, offering a glimpse into past societies and cultures.
  • Enhance research and writing skills: Using dictionaries and encyclopedias can help you refine your research questions, identify key terms, and improve the clarity and precision of your writing.

How Students Can Use Dictionary and Encyclopedia Databases:

  • Literature students: Explore literary terms, analyse the historical context of literary works, and understand the cultural significance of language.
  • History students: Research historical figures, events, and concepts, and understand the evolution of language and knowledge over time.
  • Social science students: Investigate social phenomena, cultural practices, and theoretical frameworks, and gain a deeper understanding of terminology and concepts.
  • Law students: Access legal dictionaries and encyclopedias to define legal terms, understand legal concepts, and research legal precedents.
  • Linguistics students: Analyse language usage, explore etymologies, and study the evolution of language over time.

Key Dictionary and Encyclopedia Databases to Explore:

  • Gale Databases: Offers a variety of dictionaries and encyclopedias covering various subjects, including literature, history, science, and social sciences.
  • Oxford English Dictionary (OED): The most comprehensive and authoritative dictionary of the English language, tracing the history and evolution of words.
  • Westlaw and Lexis: Legal databases that include legal dictionaries and encyclopedias, providing definitions and explanations of legal terms and concepts.
  • SAGE Knowledge: Collection of encyclopedias and handbooks covering social science disciplines, offering in-depth analysis and expert insights.
  • TESOL Encyclopedia of English Language Teaching: Comprehensive resource for English language teaching professionals and researchers.

Tips for Using Dictionary and Encyclopedia Databases:

  • Start with a clear research question: Define what you want to explore and use dictionaries and encyclopedias to gain a deeper understanding of key terms, concepts, and historical context.
  • Use search filters: Many databases allow you to filter results by subject, date, or type of resource to find the most relevant information.
  • Consult multiple sources: Compare information from different dictionaries and encyclopedias to gain a more comprehensive understanding of a topic.
  • Don't be afraid to explore: Browse through different entries and related topics to discover new information and broaden your knowledge.